Meet Egyptian Gods and all their legends. Enjoy the most amazing stories, know their fantastic powers and mysteries.
Mythological Egyptian Gods
The veneration of the Egyptian gods contains many facts, some of which still remain secret, and this great land along the banks of the Nile has appeared in both modern and ancient history, which is reflected in Egyptian mythology.
Most Popular Egyptian Gods
Egyptian gods were considered to represent aspects of nature; the people revered them and did not want to anger them. So what forms did these deities take? Let’s take a look at the 10 most popular gods of ancient Egypt.
1.- Amun-Ra, ancient Egyptian god
As Zeus was to the Greeks, the Egyptian god Amun-Ra or Amun was considered the king of the gods and goddesses. History says that this god is a fusion with the sun god Ra. He was believed to be the father of the pharaohs, and his female counterpart, Amunet, was called the Hidden Woman.
Forming the Theban Triad, Amun and Mut along with his son Khonsu, the moon god, were worshipped throughout ancient Egypt. For his strength and power he was worshipped in Egypt as in other lands of the world.
2.- Mut: The mother goddess
In ancient Egypt Mut was the goddess of the two crowns, her name means mother, so she was worshipped among the believers for the protection of their children and close generations. We can often see her under the figure of a cat, a cobra, cow or lioness worshiped by many pharaohs in Egyptian lands.
3.- Osiris: King of the living
Considered the eldest son of the earth god Zeb and the sky goddess Nut, Osiris was revered as the god of the afterlife, as the ancient Egyptians believed that there was life after death.
He was worshipped as the god of vegetation and environmental renewal. He married and lived with his sister Isis and was murdered by his brother Set. His death was avenged by his children and after that he became the god of the underworld and assisted in the afterlife of the pharaohs and the people
4.- Anubis: The Divine Embalmer
Before Osiris took power, Anubis patrolled the underworld. Anubis was a “psychopomp,” or deity who assists in the afterlife, and was the offspring of Ra and Nephthys. He was known for mummifying the dead and guiding their souls into the afterlife.
His skin was black, symbolizing the dark deposits of the Nile that made the land so fertile. With the head of a jackal and the body of a man, Anubis also represented the rebirth and staining of corpses after the embalming process.
5.- Ra: God of the sun and radiation
The noonday sun, Ra or Re, is of great importance in Egyptian history. The sun god, Ra, has a solar disk around his head and is believed to have created this world. Each sunrise and sunset was seen as a process of renewal. The falcon-headed god with extraordinary powers. Many gods of ancient Egypt are said to have fissioned with him, while others were created by Ra such as Ptah, Isis and Apep.
6.- Horus: God of vengeance
Son of the goddess Osiris and Isis, powerful god who ruled Egypt after avenging the death of his father. Represented by a falcon’s head with a red and white corana. Also known as the eye of Ra, who observed everything that happened on earth from above. Other Egyptians worshipped him as the god of heaven, war, protection and divine light
7.- Thoth, god of knowledge and wisdom
Among the Egyptian gods, this was considered the god who dissipated the confrontations between good and evil, created by himself representing the laws of the earth and paradise. He was recognized by the Egyptians as the creator of science, physics, magic and philosophy. Represented by a baboon head, the wisest god of ancient Egypt. Creator of the 365-day calendar, god of the moon and of the weather in some occasions.
8.- Hathor: Goddess of Motherhood
Representation of motherhood and feminine love, worshipped as the goddess of dance and music. The story goes that she was born from the entrails of Ra. The inhabitants of Egypt claim that Hathor blessed and helped women during labor. She was also known as the mistress of the heavens, underworld and earth. Affectionate, loving, kind to the living and the dead. She was in charge of welcoming the dead to the afterlife.
9. Sekhmet: goddess of war and healing
Goddess in charge of taking care of the pharaohs during the war. Considered as a lioness, daughter of Ra widely for her fierce character capable of destroying her enemies and those of her allies without contemplation. Sekhmet represented with a solar disk and the Egyptian cobra, related to royalty and the supernatural. Many times she assisted the goddess Maat and served as arbitrator in some complicated situations.
10.- Geb: the god of the earth
Some know him as the god of the serpent, with a goose on his head he represented the good harvests and the healing of the most dying. Son of the air god Shu and the goddess of moisture Tefnut. According to the Egyptian legend Geb was in charge of retaining the souls of the wicked
Conclusion
In ancient Egypt, the Egyptian gods were the representation of all the fundamental needs required to sustain life. Many cults developed and many associations were made because of the interconnectedness between these requirements of life. Simply put, everything that made life possible was represented by a god or goddess of ancient Egypt.
